chamilo-lms2/main/exercise/question.class.php

<?php
/* For licensing terms, see /license.txt */

/**
 * Class Question
 *
 *	This class allows to instantiate an object of type Question
 *
 * @author Olivier Brouckaert, original author
 * @author Patrick Cool, LaTeX support
 * @author Julio Montoya <gugli100@gmail.com> lot of bug fixes
 * @author hubert.borderiou@grenet.fr - add question categories
 * @package chamilo.exercise
 */
abstract class Question
{
    public $id;
    public $question;
    public $description;
    public $weighting;
    public $position;
    public $type;
    public $level;
    public $picture;
    public $exerciseList;  // array with the list of exercises which this question is in
    public $category_list;
    public $parent_id;
    public $category;
    public $isContent;
    public $course;
    public static $typePicture = 'new_question.png';
    public static $explanationLangVar = '';
    public $question_table_class = 'table table-striped';
    public static $questionTypes = array(
        UNIQUE_ANSWER => array('unique_answer.class.php', 'UniqueAnswer'),
        MULTIPLE_ANSWER => array('multiple_answer.class.php', 'MultipleAnswer'),
        FILL_IN_BLANKS => array('fill_blanks.class.php', 'FillBlanks'),
        MATCHING => array('matching.class.php', 'Matching'),
        FREE_ANSWER => array('freeanswer.class.php', 'FreeAnswer'),
        ORAL_EXPRESSION => array('oral_expression.class.php', 'OralExpression'),
        HOT_SPOT => array('hotspot.class.php', 'HotSpot'),
        HOT_SPOT_DELINEATION => array('hotspot.class.php', 'HotspotDelineation'),
        MULTIPLE_ANSWER_COMBINATION => array('multiple_answer_combination.class.php', 'MultipleAnswerCombination'),
        UNIQUE_ANSWER_NO_OPTION => array('unique_answer_no_option.class.php', 'UniqueAnswerNoOption'),
        MULTIPLE_ANSWER_TRUE_FALSE => array('multiple_answer_true_false.class.php', 'MultipleAnswerTrueFalse'),
        MULTIPLE_ANSWER_COMBINATION_TRUE_FALSE => array(
            'multiple_answer_combination_true_false.class.php',
            'MultipleAnswerCombinationTrueFalse'
        ),
        GLOBAL_MULTIPLE_ANSWER => array('global_multiple_answer.class.php' , 'GlobalMultipleAnswer'),
        CALCULATED_ANSWER => array('calculated_answer.class.php' , 'CalculatedAnswer'),
        UNIQUE_ANSWER_IMAGE => ['UniqueAnswerImage.php', 'UniqueAnswerImage'],
        DRAGGABLE => ['Draggable.php', 'Draggable'],
        MATCHING_DRAGGABLE => ['MatchingDraggable.php', 'MatchingDraggable']
        //MEDIA_QUESTION => array('media_question.class.php' , 'MediaQuestion')
    );

    /**
     * constructor of the class
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     */
    public function __construct()
    {
        $this->id = 0;
        $this->question = '';
        $this->description = '';
        $this->weighting = 0;
        $this->position = 1;
        $this->picture = '';
        $this->level = 1;
        $this->category = 0;
        // This variable is used when loading an exercise like an scenario with
        // an special hotspot: final_overlap, final_missing, final_excess
        $this->extra = '';
        $this->exerciseList = array();
        $this->course = api_get_course_info();
        $this->category_list = array();
        $this->parent_id = 0;
    }

    /**
     * @return int|null
     */
    public function getIsContent()
    {
        $isContent = null;
        if (isset($_REQUEST['isContent'])) {
            $isContent = intval($_REQUEST['isContent']);
        }

        return $this->isContent = $isContent;
    }

    /**
     * Reads question information from the data base
     *
     * @param int $id - question ID
     * @param int $course_id
     *
     * @return Question
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     */
    public static function read($id, $course_id = null)
    {
        $id = intval($id);

        if (!empty($course_id)) {
            $course_info =  api_get_course_info_by_id($course_id);
        } else {
            $course_info = api_get_course_info();
        }

        $course_id = $course_info['real_id'];

        if (empty($course_id) || $course_id == -1 ) {

            return false;
        }

        $TBL_QUESTIONS = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_QUESTION);
        $TBL_EXERCISE_QUESTION = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_TEST_QUESTION);

        $sql = "SELECT question, description, ponderation, position, type, picture, level, extra
                FROM $TBL_QUESTIONS
                WHERE c_id = $course_id AND id = $id ";

        $result = Database::query($sql);

        // if the question has been found
        if ($object = Database::fetch_object($result)) {

            $objQuestion = Question::getInstance($object->type);
            if (!empty($objQuestion)) {

                $objQuestion->id = $id;
                $objQuestion->question = $object->question;
                $objQuestion->description = $object->description;
                $objQuestion->weighting = $object->ponderation;
                $objQuestion->position = $object->position;
                $objQuestion->type = $object->type;
                $objQuestion->picture = $object->picture;
                $objQuestion->level = (int) $object->level;
                $objQuestion->extra = $object->extra;
                $objQuestion->course = $course_info;
                $objQuestion->category = TestCategory::getCategoryForQuestion($id);

                $tblQuiz = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_TEST);

                $sql = "SELECT DISTINCT q.exercice_id
                        FROM $TBL_EXERCISE_QUESTION q
                        INNER JOIN $tblQuiz e
                        ON e.c_id = q.c_id AND e.id = q.exercice_id
                        WHERE
                            q.c_id = $course_id AND
                            q.question_id = $id AND
                            e.active >= 0";

                $result = Database::query($sql);

                // fills the array with the exercises which this question is in
                if ($result) {
                    while ($obj = Database::fetch_object($result)) {
                        $objQuestion->exerciseList[] = $obj->exercice_id;
                    }
                }

                return $objQuestion;
            }
        }

        // question not found
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * returns the question ID
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     *
     * @return integer - question ID
     */
    public function selectId()
    {
        return $this->id;
    }

    /**
     * returns the question title
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     * @return string - question title
     */
    public function selectTitle()
    {
        return $this->question;
    }

    /**
     * returns the question description
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     * @return string - question description
     */
    public function selectDescription()
    {
        return $this->description;
    }

    /**
     * returns the question weighting
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     * @return integer - question weighting
     */
    public function selectWeighting()
    {
        return $this->weighting;
    }

    /**
     * returns the question position
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     * @return integer - question position
     */
    public function selectPosition()
    {
        return $this->position;
    }

    /**
     * returns the answer type
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     * @return integer - answer type
     */
    public function selectType()
    {
        return $this->type;
    }

    /**
     * returns the level of the question
     *
     * @author Nicolas Raynaud
     * @return integer - level of the question, 0 by default.
     */
    public function selectLevel()
    {
        return $this->level;
    }

    /**
     * returns the picture name
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     * @return string - picture name
     */
    public function selectPicture()
    {
        return $this->picture;
    }

    /**
     * @return string|false
     */
    public function selectPicturePath()
    {
        if (!empty($this->picture)) {
            return api_get_path(WEB_COURSE_PATH) . $this->course['path'] . '/document/images/' . $this->picture;
        }

        return '';
    }

    /**
     * returns the array with the exercise ID list
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     * @return array - list of exercise ID which the question is in
     */
    public function selectExerciseList()
    {
        return $this->exerciseList;
    }

    /**
     * returns the number of exercises which this question is in
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     * @return integer - number of exercises
     */
    public function selectNbrExercises()
    {
        return sizeof($this->exerciseList);
    }

    /**
     * changes the question title
     *
     * @param string $title - question title
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     */
    public function updateTitle($title)
    {
        $this->question=$title;
    }

    /**
     * @param int $id
     */
    public function updateParentId($id)
    {
        $this->parent_id = intval($id);
    }

    /**
     * changes the question description
     *
     * @param string $description - question description
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     *
     */
    public function updateDescription($description)
    {
        $this->description = $description;
    }

    /**
     * changes the question weighting
     *
     * @param integer $weighting - question weighting
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     */
    public function updateWeighting($weighting)
    {
        $this->weighting = $weighting;
    }

    /**
     * @param array $category
     *
     * @author Hubert Borderiou 12-10-2011
     *
     */
    public function updateCategory($category)
    {
        $this->category = $category;
    }

    /**
     * @param int $value
     *
     * @author Hubert Borderiou 12-10-2011
     */
    public function updateScoreAlwaysPositive($value)
    {
        $this->scoreAlwaysPositive = $value;
    }

    /**
     * @param int $value
     *
     * @author Hubert Borderiou 12-10-2011
     */
    public function updateUncheckedMayScore($value)
    {
        $this->uncheckedMayScore = $value;
    }

    /**
     * Save category of a question
     *
     * A question can have n categories if category is empty,
     * then question has no category then delete the category entry
     *
     * @param array $category_list
     *
     * @author Julio Montoya - Adding multiple cat support
     */
    public function saveCategories($category_list)
    {
        if (!empty($category_list)) {
            $this->deleteCategory();
            $TBL_QUESTION_REL_CATEGORY = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_QUESTION_REL_CATEGORY);

            // update or add category for a question
            foreach ($category_list as $category_id) {
                $category_id = intval($category_id);
                $question_id = intval($this->id);
                $sql = "SELECT count(*) AS nb
                        FROM $TBL_QUESTION_REL_CATEGORY
                        WHERE
                            category_id = $category_id
                            AND question_id = $question_id
                            AND c_id=".api_get_course_int_id();
                $res = Database::query($sql);
                $row = Database::fetch_array($res);
                if ($row['nb'] > 0) {
                    // DO nothing
                } else {
                    $sql = "INSERT INTO $TBL_QUESTION_REL_CATEGORY (c_id, question_id, category_id)
                            VALUES (" . api_get_course_int_id() . ", $question_id, $category_id)";
                    Database::query($sql);
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * in this version, a question can only have 1 category
     * if category is 0, then question has no category then delete the category entry
     * @param int $category
     *
     * @author Hubert Borderiou 12-10-2011
     */
    public function saveCategory($category)
    {
        if ($category <= 0) {
            $this->deleteCategory();
        } else {
            // update or add category for a question

            $table = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_QUESTION_REL_CATEGORY);
            $category_id = intval($category);
            $question_id = intval($this->id);
            $sql = "SELECT count(*) AS nb FROM $table
                    WHERE
                        question_id = $question_id AND
                        c_id=" . api_get_course_int_id();
            $res = Database::query($sql);
            $row = Database::fetch_array($res);
            if ($row['nb'] > 0) {
                $sql = "UPDATE $table
                        SET category_id = $category_id
                        WHERE
                            question_id = $question_id AND
                            c_id = " . api_get_course_int_id();
                Database::query($sql);
            } else {
                $sql = "INSERT INTO $table (c_id, question_id, category_id)
                        VALUES (" . api_get_course_int_id().", $question_id, $category_id)";
                Database::query($sql);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * @author hubert borderiou 12-10-2011
     * delete any category entry for question id
     * delete the category for question
     */
    public function deleteCategory()
    {
        $table = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_QUESTION_REL_CATEGORY);
        $question_id = intval($this->id);
        $sql = "DELETE FROM $table
                WHERE
                    question_id = $question_id AND
                    c_id = " . api_get_course_int_id();
        Database::query($sql);
    }

    /**
     * changes the question position
     *
     * @param integer $position - question position
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     */
    public function updatePosition($position)
    {
        $this->position = $position;
    }

    /**
     * changes the question level
     *
     * @param integer $level - question level
     *
     * @author Nicolas Raynaud
     */
    public function updateLevel($level)
    {
        $this->level = $level;
    }

    /**
     * changes the answer type. If the user changes the type from "unique answer" to "multiple answers"
     * (or conversely) answers are not deleted, otherwise yes
     *
     * @param integer $type - answer type
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     */
    public function updateType($type)
    {
        $TBL_REPONSES = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_ANSWER);
        $course_id = $this->course['real_id'];

        if (empty($course_id)) {
            $course_id = api_get_course_int_id();
        }
        // if we really change the type
        if ($type != $this->type) {
            // if we don't change from "unique answer" to "multiple answers" (or conversely)
            if (
                !in_array($this->type, array(UNIQUE_ANSWER, MULTIPLE_ANSWER)) ||
                !in_array($type, array(UNIQUE_ANSWER, MULTIPLE_ANSWER))
            ) {
                // removes old answers
                $sql = "DELETE FROM $TBL_REPONSES
                        WHERE c_id = $course_id AND question_id = " . intval($this->id);
                Database::query($sql);
            }

            $this->type=$type;
        }
    }

    /**
     * adds a picture to the question
     *
     * @param string $Picture - temporary path of the picture to upload
     * @param string $PictureName - Name of the picture
     * @param string $picturePath
     *
     * @return boolean - true if uploaded, otherwise false
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     */
    public function uploadPicture($Picture, $PictureName, $picturePath = null)
    {
        if (empty($picturePath)) {
            global $picturePath;
        }

        if (!file_exists($picturePath)) {
            if (mkdir($picturePath, api_get_permissions_for_new_directories())) {
                // document path
                $documentPath = api_get_path(SYS_COURSE_PATH) . $this->course['path'] . "/document";
                $path = str_replace($documentPath, '', $picturePath);
                $title_path = basename($picturePath);
                $doc_id = add_document($this->course, $path, 'folder', 0, $title_path);
                api_item_property_update(
                    $this->course,
                    TOOL_DOCUMENT,
                    $doc_id,
                    'FolderCreated',
                    api_get_user_id()
                );
            }
        }

        // if the question has got an ID
        if ($this->id) {
            $this->picture = 'quiz-' . $this->id . '.jpg';
            $o_img = new Image($Picture);
            $o_img->send_image($picturePath . '/' . $this->picture, -1, 'jpg');
            $document_id = add_document(
                $this->course,
                '/images/' . $this->picture,
                'file',
                filesize($picturePath . '/' . $this->picture),
                $this->picture
            );
            if ($document_id) {
                return api_item_property_update(
                    $this->course,
                    TOOL_DOCUMENT,
                    $document_id,
                    'DocumentAdded',
                    api_get_user_id()
                );
            }
        }

        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Resizes a picture || Warning!: can only be called after uploadPicture,
     * or if picture is already available in object.
     * @param string $Dimension - Resizing happens proportional according to given dimension: height|width|any
     * @param integer $Max - Maximum size
     *
     * @return boolean|null - true if success, false if failed
     *
     * @author Toon Keppens
     */
    public function resizePicture($Dimension, $Max)
    {
        global $picturePath;

        // if the question has an ID
        if ($this->id) {
            // Get dimensions from current image.
            $my_image = new Image($picturePath . '/' . $this->picture);

            $current_image_size = $my_image->get_image_size();
            $current_width = $current_image_size['width'];
            $current_height = $current_image_size['height'];

            if ($current_width < $Max && $current_height < $Max)
                return true;
            elseif ($current_height == "")
                return false;

            // Resize according to height.
            if ($Dimension == "height") {
                $resize_scale = $current_height / $Max;
                $new_height = $Max;
                $new_width = ceil($current_width / $resize_scale);
            }

            // Resize according to width
            if ($Dimension == "width") {
                $resize_scale = $current_width / $Max;
                $new_width = $Max;
                $new_height = ceil($current_height / $resize_scale);
            }

            // Resize according to height or width, both should not be larger than $Max after resizing.
            if ($Dimension == "any") {
                if ($current_height > $current_width || $current_height == $current_width) {
                    $resize_scale = $current_height / $Max;
                    $new_height = $Max;
                    $new_width = ceil($current_width / $resize_scale);
                }
                if ($current_height < $current_width) {
                    $resize_scale = $current_width / $Max;
                    $new_width = $Max;
                    $new_height = ceil($current_height / $resize_scale);
                }
            }

            $my_image->resize($new_width, $new_height);
            $result = $my_image->send_image($picturePath . '/' . $this->picture);

            if ($result) {
                return true;
            } else {
                return false;
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * deletes the picture
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     * @return boolean - true if removed, otherwise false
     */
    public function removePicture()
    {
        global $picturePath;

        // if the question has got an ID and if the picture exists
        if ($this->id) {
            $picture = $this->picture;
            $this->picture = '';

            return @unlink($picturePath . '/' . $picture) ? true : false;
        }

        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Exports a picture to another question
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     * @param integer $questionId - ID of the target question
     * @return boolean - true if copied, otherwise false
     */
    public function exportPicture($questionId, $course_info)
    {
        $course_id = $course_info['real_id'];
        $TBL_QUESTIONS = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_QUESTION);
        $destination_path = api_get_path(SYS_COURSE_PATH) . $course_info['path'] . '/document/images';
        $source_path = api_get_path(SYS_COURSE_PATH) . $this->course['path'] . '/document/images';

        // if the question has got an ID and if the picture exists
        if ($this->id && !empty($this->picture)) {
            $picture = explode('.', $this->picture);
            $extension = $picture[sizeof($picture) - 1];
            $picture = 'quiz-' . $questionId . '.' . $extension;
            $result = @copy($source_path . '/' . $this->picture, $destination_path . '/' . $picture) ? true : false;
            // If copy was correct then add to the database
            if ($result) {
                $sql = "UPDATE $TBL_QUESTIONS SET
                        picture = '" . Database::escape_string($picture) . "'
                        WHERE c_id = $course_id AND id='" . intval($questionId) . "'";
                Database::query($sql);

                $document_id = add_document(
                    $course_info,
                    '/images/' . $picture,
                    'file',
                    filesize($destination_path . '/' . $picture),
                    $picture
                );
                if ($document_id) {
                    return api_item_property_update(
                        $course_info,
                        TOOL_DOCUMENT,
                        $document_id,
                        'DocumentAdded',
                        api_get_user_id()
                    );
                }
            }

            return $result;
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Saves the picture coming from POST into a temporary file
     * Temporary pictures are used when we don't want to save a picture right after a form submission.
     * For example, if we first show a confirmation box.
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     * @param string $Picture - temporary path of the picture to move
     * @param string $PictureName - Name of the picture
     */
    public function setTmpPicture($Picture, $PictureName)
    {
        global $picturePath;
        $PictureName = explode('.', $PictureName);
        $Extension = $PictureName[sizeof($PictureName) - 1];

        // saves the picture into a temporary file
        @move_uploaded_file($Picture, $picturePath . '/tmp.' . $Extension);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the title
     */
    public function setTitle($title)
    {
        $this->question = $title;
    }

    /**
     * Sets extra info
     * @param string $extra
     */
    public function setExtra($extra)
    {
        $this->extra = $extra;
    }

    /**
     * Moves the temporary question "tmp" to "quiz-$questionId"
     * Temporary pictures are used when we don't want to save a picture right after a form submission.
     * For example, if we first show a confirmation box.
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     * @return boolean - true if moved, otherwise false
     */
    function getTmpPicture()
    {
        global $picturePath;

        // if the question has got an ID and if the picture exists
        if ($this->id) {
            if (file_exists($picturePath . '/tmp.jpg')) {
                $Extension = 'jpg';
            } elseif (file_exists($picturePath . '/tmp.gif')) {
                $Extension = 'gif';
            } elseif (file_exists($picturePath . '/tmp.png')) {
                $Extension = 'png';
            }
            $this->picture = 'quiz-' . $this->id . '.' . $Extension;
            return @rename($picturePath . '/tmp.' . $Extension, $picturePath . '/' . $this->picture) ? true : false;
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * updates the question in the data base
     * if an exercise ID is provided, we add that exercise ID into the exercise list
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     * @param integer $exerciseId - exercise ID if saving in an exercise
     */
    public function save($exerciseId = 0)
    {
        $TBL_EXERCISE_QUESTION = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_TEST_QUESTION);
        $TBL_QUESTIONS = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_QUESTION);
        $em = Database::getManager();

        $id = $this->id;
        $question = $this->question;
        $description = $this->description;
        $weighting = $this->weighting;
        $position = $this->position;
        $type = $this->type;
        $picture = $this->picture;
        $level = $this->level;
        $extra = $this->extra;
        $c_id = $this->course['real_id'];
        $category = $this->category;

        // question already exists
        if(!empty($id)) {

            $params = [
                'question' => $question,
                'description' => $description,
                'ponderation' => $weighting,
                'position' => $position,
                'type' => $type,
                'picture' => $picture,
                'extra' => $extra,
                'level' => $level,
            ];

            Database::update(
                $TBL_QUESTIONS,
                $params,
                ['c_id = ? AND id = ?' => [$c_id, $id]]
            );
            $this->saveCategory($category);

            if (!empty($exerciseId)) {
                api_item_property_update(
                    $this->course,
                    TOOL_QUIZ,
                    $id,
                    'QuizQuestionUpdated',
                    api_get_user_id()
                );
            }
            if (api_get_setting('search.search_enabled') == 'true') {
                if ($exerciseId != 0) {
                    $this -> search_engine_edit($exerciseId);
                } else {
                    /**
                     * actually there is *not* an user interface for
                     * creating questions without a relation with an exercise
                     */
                }
            }
        } else {
            // creates a new question
            $sql = "SELECT max(position)
                    FROM $TBL_QUESTIONS as question,
                    $TBL_EXERCISE_QUESTION as test_question
                    WHERE
                        question.id = test_question.question_id AND
                        test_question.exercice_id = " . intval($exerciseId) . " AND
                        question.c_id = $c_id AND
                        test_question.c_id = $c_id ";
            $result	= Database::query($sql);
            $current_position = Database::result($result,0,0);
            $this->updatePosition($current_position+1);
            $position = $this->position;

            $params = [
                'c_id' => $c_id,
                'question' => $question,
                'description' => $description,
                'ponderation' => $weighting,
                'position' => $position,
                'type' => $type,
                'picture'  => $picture,
                'extra' => $extra,
                'level' => $level
            ];

            $this->id = Database::insert($TBL_QUESTIONS, $params);

            if ($this->id) {

                $sql = "UPDATE $TBL_QUESTIONS SET id = iid WHERE iid = {$this->id}";
                Database::query($sql);

                api_item_property_update(
                    $this->course,
                    TOOL_QUIZ,
                    $this->id,
                    'QuizQuestionAdded',
                    api_get_user_id()
                );

                // If hotspot, create first answer
                if ($type == HOT_SPOT || $type == HOT_SPOT_ORDER) {
                    $quizAnswer = new \Chamilo\CourseBundle\Entity\CQuizAnswer();
                    $quizAnswer
                        ->setCId($c_id)
                        ->setQuestionId($this->id)
                        ->setAnswer('')
                        ->setPonderation(10)
                        ->setPosition(1)
                        ->setHotspotCoordinates('0;0|0|0')
                        ->setHotspotType('square');

                    $em->persist($quizAnswer);
                    $em->flush();

                    $id = $quizAnswer->getIid();

                    if ($id) {
                        $quizAnswer
                            ->setId($id)
                            ->setIdAuto($id);

                        $em->merge($quizAnswer);
                        $em->flush();
                    }
                }

                if ($type == HOT_SPOT_DELINEATION) {
                    $quizAnswer = new \Chamilo\CourseBundle\Entity\CQuizAnswer();
                    $quizAnswer
                        ->setCId($c_id)
                        ->setQuestionId($this->id)
                        ->setAnswer('')
                        ->setPonderation(10)
                        ->setPosition(1)
                        ->setHotspotCoordinates('0;0|0|0')
                        ->setHotspotType('delineation');

                    $em->persist($quizAnswer);
                    $em->flush();

                    $id = $quizAnswer->getIid();

                    if ($id) {
                        $quizAnswer
                            ->setId($id)
                            ->setIdAuto($id);

                        $em->merge($quizAnswer);
                        $em->flush();
                    }
                }

                if (api_get_setting('search.search_enabled') == 'true') {
                    if ($exerciseId != 0) {
                        $this->search_engine_edit($exerciseId, true);
                    } else {
                        /**
                         * actually there is *not* an user interface for
                         * creating questions without a relation with an exercise
                         */
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        // if the question is created in an exercise
        if ($exerciseId) {
            // adds the exercise into the exercise list of this question
            $this->addToList($exerciseId, TRUE);
        }
    }

    public function search_engine_edit($exerciseId, $addQs=false, $rmQs=false)
    {
        // update search engine and its values table if enabled
        if (api_get_setting('search_enabled')=='true' && extension_loaded('xapian')) {
            $course_id = api_get_course_id();
            // get search_did
            $tbl_se_ref = Database::get_main_table(TABLE_MAIN_SEARCH_ENGINE_REF);
            if ($addQs || $rmQs) {
                //there's only one row per question on normal db and one document per question on search engine db
                $sql = 'SELECT * FROM %s
                    WHERE course_code=\'%s\' AND tool_id=\'%s\' AND ref_id_second_level=%s LIMIT 1';
                $sql = sprintf($sql, $tbl_se_ref, $course_id, TOOL_QUIZ, $this->id);
            } else {
                $sql = 'SELECT * FROM %s
                    WHERE course_code=\'%s\' AND tool_id=\'%s\'
                    AND ref_id_high_level=%s AND ref_id_second_level=%s LIMIT 1';
                $sql = sprintf($sql, $tbl_se_ref, $course_id, TOOL_QUIZ, $exerciseId, $this->id);
            }
            $res = Database::query($sql);

            if (Database::num_rows($res) > 0 || $addQs) {
                require_once(api_get_path(LIBRARY_PATH) . 'search/ChamiloIndexer.class.php');
                require_once(api_get_path(LIBRARY_PATH) . 'search/IndexableChunk.class.php');

                $di = new ChamiloIndexer();
                if ($addQs) {
                    $question_exercises = array((int) $exerciseId);
                } else {
                    $question_exercises = array();
                }
                isset($_POST['language']) ? $lang = Database::escape_string($_POST['language']) : $lang = 'english';
                $di->connectDb(NULL, NULL, $lang);

                // retrieve others exercise ids
                $se_ref = Database::fetch_array($res);
                $se_doc = $di->get_document((int)$se_ref['search_did']);
                if ($se_doc !== FALSE) {
                    if (($se_doc_data = $di->get_document_data($se_doc)) !== FALSE) {
                        $se_doc_data = unserialize($se_doc_data);
                        if (
                            isset($se_doc_data[SE_DATA]['type']) &&
                            $se_doc_data[SE_DATA]['type'] == SE_DOCTYPE_EXERCISE_QUESTION
                        ) {
                            if (
                                isset($se_doc_data[SE_DATA]['exercise_ids']) &&
                                is_array($se_doc_data[SE_DATA]['exercise_ids'])
                            ) {
                                foreach ($se_doc_data[SE_DATA]['exercise_ids'] as $old_value) {
                                    if (!in_array($old_value, $question_exercises)) {
                                        $question_exercises[] = $old_value;
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                if ($rmQs) {
                    while (($key = array_search($exerciseId, $question_exercises)) !== FALSE) {
                        unset($question_exercises[$key]);
                    }
                }

                // build the chunk to index
                $ic_slide = new IndexableChunk();
                $ic_slide->addValue("title", $this->question);
                $ic_slide->addCourseId($course_id);
                $ic_slide->addToolId(TOOL_QUIZ);
                $xapian_data = array(
                    SE_COURSE_ID => $course_id,
                    SE_TOOL_ID => TOOL_QUIZ,
                    SE_DATA => array(
                        'type' => SE_DOCTYPE_EXERCISE_QUESTION,
                        'exercise_ids' => $question_exercises,
                        'question_id' => (int)$this->id
                    ),
                    SE_USER => (int)api_get_user_id(),
                );
                $ic_slide->xapian_data = serialize($xapian_data);
                $ic_slide->addValue("content", $this->description);

                //TODO: index answers, see also form validation on question_admin.inc.php

                $di->remove_document((int)$se_ref['search_did']);
                $di->addChunk($ic_slide);

                //index and return search engine document id
                if (!empty($question_exercises)) { // if empty there is nothing to index
                    $did = $di->index();
                    unset($di);
                }
                if ($did || $rmQs) {
                    // save it to db
                    if ($addQs || $rmQs) {
                        $sql = "DELETE FROM %s
                            WHERE course_code = '%s' AND tool_id = '%s' AND ref_id_second_level = '%s'";
                        $sql = sprintf($sql, $tbl_se_ref, $course_id, TOOL_QUIZ, $this->id);
                    } else {
                        $em->createQuery('
                                DELETE FROM ChamiloCoreBundle:SearchEngineRef ser
                                WHERE ser.course = ?1 AND
                                    ser.toolId = ?2 AND
                                    ser.refIdHighLevel = ?3 AND
                                    ser.refIdSecondLevel = ?4
                            ')
                            ->execute([1 => $course, 2 => TOOL_QUIZ, 3 => $exerciseId, 4 => $this->id]);
                    }

                    if ($rmQs) {
                        if (!empty($question_exercises)) {
                            $searchEngineRef = new \Chamilo\CoreBundle\Entity\SearchEngineRef();
                            $searchEngineRef
                                ->setCourse($course)
                                ->setToolId(TOOL_QUIZ)
                                ->setRefIdHighLevel(array_shift($question_exercises))
                                ->setRefIdSecondLevel($this->id)
                                ->setSearchDid($did);

                            $em->persist($searchEngineRef);
                            $em->flush();
                        }
                    } else {
                        $searchEngineRef = new \Chamilo\CoreBundle\Entity\SearchEngineRef();
                        $searchEngineRef
                            ->setCourse($course)
                            ->setToolId(TOOL_QUIZ)
                            ->setRefIdHighLevel($exerciseId)
                            ->setRefIdSecondLevel($this->id)
                            ->setSearchDid($did);

                        $em->persist($searchEngineRef);
                        $em->flush();
                    }
                }

            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * adds an exercise into the exercise list
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     * @param integer $exerciseId - exercise ID
     * @param boolean $fromSave - from $this->save() or not
     */
    public function addToList($exerciseId, $fromSave = false)
    {
        $exerciseRelQuestionTable = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_TEST_QUESTION);
        $id = $this->id;
        // checks if the exercise ID is not in the list
        if (!in_array($exerciseId, $this->exerciseList)) {
            $this->exerciseList[] = $exerciseId;
            $new_exercise = new Exercise();
            $new_exercise->read($exerciseId);
            $count = $new_exercise->selectNbrQuestions();
            $count++;
            $sql = "INSERT INTO $exerciseRelQuestionTable (c_id, question_id, exercice_id, question_order)
                    VALUES ({$this->course['real_id']}, " . intval($id) . ", " . intval($exerciseId) . ", '$count')";
            Database::query($sql);

            // we do not want to reindex if we had just saved adnd indexed the question
            if (!$fromSave) {
                $this->search_engine_edit($exerciseId, TRUE);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * removes an exercise from the exercise list
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     * @param integer $exerciseId - exercise ID
     * @return boolean - true if removed, otherwise false
     */
    function removeFromList($exerciseId)
    {
        $TBL_EXERCISE_QUESTION = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_TEST_QUESTION);

        $id = $this->id;

        // searches the position of the exercise ID in the list
        $pos = array_search($exerciseId, $this->exerciseList);

        $course_id = api_get_course_int_id();

        // exercise not found
        if($pos === false) {
            return false;
        } else {
            // deletes the position in the array containing the wanted exercise ID
            unset($this->exerciseList[$pos]);
            //update order of other elements
            $sql = "SELECT question_order
                    FROM $TBL_EXERCISE_QUESTION
                    WHERE
                        c_id = $course_id
                        AND question_id = " . intval($id) . "
                        AND exercice_id = " . intval($exerciseId);
            $res = Database::query($sql);
            if (Database::num_rows($res)>0) {
                $row = Database::fetch_array($res);
                if (!empty($row['question_order'])) {
                    $sql = "UPDATE $TBL_EXERCISE_QUESTION
                        SET question_order = question_order-1
                        WHERE
                            c_id = $course_id
                            AND exercice_id = " . intval($exerciseId) . "
                            AND question_order > " . $row['question_order'];
                    Database::query($sql);
                }
            }

            $sql = "DELETE FROM $TBL_EXERCISE_QUESTION
                    WHERE
                        c_id = $course_id
                        AND question_id = " . intval($id) . "
                        AND exercice_id = " . intval($exerciseId);
            Database::query($sql);

            return true;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Deletes a question from the database
     * the parameter tells if the question is removed from all exercises (value = 0),
     * or just from one exercise (value = exercise ID)
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     * @param integer $deleteFromEx - exercise ID if the question is only removed from one exercise
     */
    public function delete($deleteFromEx = 0)
    {
        $course_id = api_get_course_int_id();

        $TBL_EXERCISE_QUESTION = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_TEST_QUESTION);
        $TBL_QUESTIONS = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_QUESTION);
        $TBL_REPONSES = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_ANSWER);
        $TBL_QUIZ_QUESTION_REL_CATEGORY = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_QUESTION_REL_CATEGORY);

        $id = intval($this->id);

        // if the question must be removed from all exercises
        if (!$deleteFromEx) {
            //update the question_order of each question to avoid inconsistencies
            $sql = "SELECT exercice_id, question_order FROM $TBL_EXERCISE_QUESTION
                    WHERE c_id = $course_id AND question_id = ".intval($id)."";

            $res = Database::query($sql);
            if (Database::num_rows($res) > 0) {
                while ($row = Database::fetch_array($res)) {
                    if (!empty($row['question_order'])) {
                        $sql = "UPDATE $TBL_EXERCISE_QUESTION
                                SET question_order = question_order-1
                                WHERE
                                    c_id= $course_id
                                    AND exercice_id = " . intval($row['exercice_id']) . "
                                    AND question_order > " . $row['question_order'];
                        Database::query($sql);
                    }
                }
            }

            $sql = "DELETE FROM $TBL_EXERCISE_QUESTION
                    WHERE c_id = $course_id AND question_id = " . $id;
            Database::query($sql);

            $sql = "DELETE FROM $TBL_QUESTIONS
                    WHERE c_id = $course_id AND id = " . $id;
            Database::query($sql);

            $sql = "DELETE FROM $TBL_REPONSES
                    WHERE c_id = $course_id AND question_id = " . $id;
            Database::query($sql);

            // remove the category of this question in the question_rel_category table
            $sql = "DELETE FROM $TBL_QUIZ_QUESTION_REL_CATEGORY
                    WHERE 
                        c_id = $course_id AND 
                        question_id = " . $id;
            Database::query($sql);

            api_item_property_update(
                $this->course,
                TOOL_QUIZ,
                $id,
                'QuizQuestionDeleted',
                api_get_user_id()
            );
            $this->removePicture();

        } else {
            // just removes the exercise from the list
            $this->removeFromList($deleteFromEx);
            if (api_get_setting('search.search_enabled') == 'true' && extension_loaded('xapian')) {
                // disassociate question with this exercise
                $this->search_engine_edit($deleteFromEx, FALSE, TRUE);
            }

            api_item_property_update(
                $this->course,
                TOOL_QUIZ,
                $id,
                'QuizQuestionDeleted',
                api_get_user_id()
            );
        }
    }

    /**
     * Duplicates the question
     *
     * @author Olivier Brouckaert
     * @param  array   $course_info Course info of the destination course
     * @return false|string     ID of the new question
     */
    public function duplicate($course_info = [])
    {
        if (empty($course_info)) {
            $course_info = $this->course;
        } else {
            $course_info = $course_info;
        }
        $TBL_QUESTIONS = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_QUESTION);
        $TBL_QUESTION_OPTIONS = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_QUESTION_OPTION);

        $question = $this->question;
        $description = $this->description;
        $weighting = $this->weighting;
        $position = $this->position;
        $type = $this->type;
        $level = intval($this->level);
        $extra = $this->extra;

        //Using the same method used in the course copy to transform URLs

        if ($this->course['id'] != $course_info['id']) {
            $description = DocumentManager::replace_urls_inside_content_html_from_copy_course(
                $description,
                $this->course['code'],
                $course_info['id']
            );
            $question = DocumentManager::replace_urls_inside_content_html_from_copy_course(
                $question,
                $this->course['code'],
                $course_info['id']
            );
        }

        $course_id = $course_info['real_id'];

        //Read the source options
        $options = self::readQuestionOption($this->id, $this->course['real_id']);

        // Inserting in the new course db / or the same course db
        $params = [
            'c_id' => $course_id,
            'question' => $question,
            'description' => $description,
            'ponderation' => $weighting,
            'position' => $position,
            'type' => $type,
            'level' => $level,
            'extra' => $extra
        ];
        $new_question_id = Database::insert($TBL_QUESTIONS, $params);

        if ($new_question_id) {

            $sql = "UPDATE $TBL_QUESTIONS SET id = iid
                    WHERE iid = $new_question_id";
            Database::query($sql);

            if (!empty($options)) {
                //Saving the quiz_options
                foreach ($options as $item) {
                    $item['question_id'] = $new_question_id;
                    $item['c_id'] = $course_id;
                    unset($item['id']);
                    unset($item['iid']);
                    $id = Database::insert($TBL_QUESTION_OPTIONS, $item);
                    if ($id) {
                        $sql = "UPDATE $TBL_QUESTION_OPTIONS SET id = iid
                                WHERE iid = $id";
                        Database::query($sql);
                    }
                }
            }

            // Duplicates the picture of the hotspot
            $this->exportPicture($new_question_id, $course_info);
        }

        return $new_question_id;
    }

    /**
     * @return string
     */
    public function get_question_type_name()
    {
        $key = self::$questionTypes[$this->type];

        return get_lang($key[1]);
    }

    /**
     * @param string $type
     * @return null
     */
    public static function get_question_type($type)
    {
        if ($type == ORAL_EXPRESSION && api_get_setting('enable_record_audio') !== 'true') {
            return null;
        }
        return self::$questionTypes[$type];
    }

    /**
     * @return array
     */
    public static function get_question_type_list()
    {
        if (api_get_setting('document.enable_record_audio') != 'true') {
            self::$questionTypes[ORAL_EXPRESSION] = null;
            unset(self::$questionTypes[ORAL_EXPRESSION]);
        }
        if (api_get_setting('exercise.enable_quiz_scenario') !== 'true') {
            self::$questionTypes[HOT_SPOT_DELINEATION] = null;
            unset(self::$questionTypes[HOT_SPOT_DELINEATION]);
        }
        return self::$questionTypes;
    }

    /**
     * Returns an instance of the class corresponding to the type
     * @param integer $type the type of the question
     * @return $this instance of a Question subclass (or of Questionc class by default)
     */
    public static function getInstance($type)
    {
        if (!is_null($type)) {
            list($file_name, $class_name) = self::get_question_type($type);
            if (!empty($file_name)) {
                include_once $file_name;
                if (class_exists($class_name)) {
                    return new $class_name();
                } else {
                    echo 'Can\'t instanciate class ' . $class_name . ' of type ' . $type;
                }
            }
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Creates the form to create / edit a question
     * A subclass can redefine this function to add fields...
     * @param FormValidator $form
     */
    public function createForm(&$form)
    {
        echo '<style>
                .media { display:none;}
            </style>';
        echo '<script>
        // hack to hide http://cksource.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=6&t=8700
        function FCKeditor_OnComplete( editorInstance ) {
            if (document.getElementById ( \'HiddenFCK\' + editorInstance.Name)) {
                HideFCKEditorByInstanceName (editorInstance.Name);
            }
        }

        function HideFCKEditorByInstanceName ( editorInstanceName ) {
            if (document.getElementById ( \'HiddenFCK\' + editorInstanceName ).className == "HideFCKEditor" ) {
                document.getElementById ( \'HiddenFCK\' + editorInstanceName ).className = "media";
            }
        }
        </script>';

        // question name
        $form->addElement('text', 'questionName', get_lang('Question'));
        $form->addRule('questionName', get_lang('GiveQuestion'), 'required');

        // default content
        $isContent = isset($_REQUEST['isContent']) ? intval($_REQUEST['isContent']) : null;

        // Question type
        $answerType = isset($_REQUEST['answerType']) ? intval($_REQUEST['answerType']) : null;
        $form->addElement('hidden','answerType', $answerType);

        // html editor
        $editorConfig = array(
            'ToolbarSet' => 'TestQuestionDescription',
            'Height' => '150'
        );

        if (!api_is_allowed_to_edit(null,true)) {
            $editorConfig['UserStatus'] = 'student';
        }

        $form->addButtonAdvancedSettings('advanced_params');
        $form->addElement('html', '<div id="advanced_params_options" style="display:none">');

        $form->addHtmlEditor('questionDescription', get_lang('QuestionDescription'), false, false, $editorConfig);

        // hidden values
        $my_id = isset($_REQUEST['myid']) ? intval($_REQUEST['myid']) : null;
        $form->addElement('hidden', 'myid', $my_id);

        if ($this->type != MEDIA_QUESTION) {

            // Advanced parameters

            $select_level = Question::get_default_levels();
            $form->addElement('select', 'questionLevel', get_lang('Difficulty'), $select_level);

            // Categories
            $tabCat = TestCategory::getCategoriesIdAndName();
            $form->addElement('select', 'questionCategory', get_lang('Category'), $tabCat);

            switch ($this->type) {
                case UNIQUE_ANSWER:
                    $form->addButton('convertAnswer', get_lang('ConvertToMultipleAnswer'), 'dot-circle-o', 'info');
                    break;
                case MULTIPLE_ANSWER:
                    $form->addButton('convertAnswer', get_lang('ConvertToUniqueAnswer'), 'check-square-o', 'info');
                    break;
            }

            //Medias
            //$course_medias = Question::prepare_course_media_select(api_get_course_int_id());
            //$form->addElement('select', 'parent_id', get_lang('AttachToMedia'), $course_medias);
        }

        $form->addElement('html', '</div>');

        if (!isset($_GET['fromExercise'])) {
            switch ($answerType) {
                case 1:
                    $this->question = get_lang('DefaultUniqueQuestion');
                    break;
                case 2:
                    $this->question = get_lang('DefaultMultipleQuestion');
                    break;
                case 3:
                    $this->question = get_lang('DefaultFillBlankQuestion');
                    break;
                case 4:
                    $this->question = get_lang('DefaultMathingQuestion');
                    break;
                case 5:
                    $this->question = get_lang('DefaultOpenQuestion');
                    break;
                case 9:
                    $this->question = get_lang('DefaultMultipleQuestion');
                    break;
            }
        }

        // default values
        $defaults = array();
        $defaults['questionName'] = $this->question;
        $defaults['questionDescription'] = $this->description;
        $defaults['questionLevel'] = $this->level;
        $defaults['questionCategory'] = $this->category;

        // Came from he question pool
        if (isset($_GET['fromExercise'])) {
            $form->setDefaults($defaults);
        }

        if (!empty($_REQUEST['myid'])) {
            $form->setDefaults($defaults);
        } else {
            if ($isContent == 1) {
                $form->setDefaults($defaults);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * function which process the creation of questions
     * @param FormValidator $form
     * @param Exercise $objExercise
     */
    public function processCreation($form, $objExercise = null)
    {
        $this->updateTitle($form->getSubmitValue('questionName'));
        $this->updateDescription($form->getSubmitValue('questionDescription'));
        $this->updateLevel($form->getSubmitValue('questionLevel'));
        $this->updateCategory($form->getSubmitValue('questionCategory'));

        //Save normal question if NOT media
        if ($this->type != MEDIA_QUESTION) {
            $this->save($objExercise->id);

            // modify the exercise
            $objExercise->addToList($this->id);
            $objExercise->update_question_positions();
        }
    }

    /**
     * abstract function which creates the form to create / edit the answers of the question
     * @param the FormValidator instance
     */
    abstract function createAnswersForm($form);

    /**
     * abstract function which process the creation of answers
     * @param the FormValidator instance
     */
    abstract function processAnswersCreation($form);

    /**
     * Displays the menu of question types
     *
     * @param Exercise $objExercise
     */
    public static function display_type_menu($objExercise)
    {
        $feedback_type = $objExercise->feedback_type;
        $exerciseId = $objExercise->id;

        // 1. by default we show all the question types
        $question_type_custom_list = self::get_question_type_list();

        if (!isset($feedback_type)) {
            $feedback_type = 0;
        }

        if ($feedback_type == 1) {
            //2. but if it is a feedback DIRECT we only show the UNIQUE_ANSWER type that is currently available
            $question_type_custom_list = array (
                UNIQUE_ANSWER => self::$questionTypes[UNIQUE_ANSWER],
                HOT_SPOT_DELINEATION => self::$questionTypes[HOT_SPOT_DELINEATION]
            );
        } else {
            unset($question_type_custom_list[HOT_SPOT_DELINEATION]);
        }

        echo '<div class="well">';
        echo '<ul class="question_menu">';

        foreach ($question_type_custom_list as $i => $a_type) {
            // include the class of the type
            require_once $a_type[0];
            // get the picture of the type and the langvar which describes it
            $img = $explanation = '';
            eval('$img = ' . $a_type[1] . '::$typePicture;');
            eval('$explanation = get_lang(' . $a_type[1] . '::$explanationLangVar);');
            echo '<li>';
            echo '<div class="icon-image">';

            $icon = '<a href="admin.php?' . api_get_cidreq() . '&newQuestion=yes&answerType=' . $i . '">' .
                Display::return_icon($img, $explanation, null, ICON_SIZE_BIG) . '</a>';

            if ($objExercise->force_edit_exercise_in_lp === false) {
            if ($objExercise->exercise_was_added_in_lp == true) {
                $img = pathinfo($img);
                    $img = $img['filename'].'_na.'.$img['extension'];
                    $icon = Display::return_icon($img, $explanation, null, ICON_SIZE_BIG);
            }
            }
            
            echo $icon;
            echo '</div>';
            echo '</li>';
        }

        echo '<li>';
        echo '<div class="icon_image_content">';
        if ($objExercise->exercise_was_added_in_lp == true) {
            echo Display::return_icon('database_na.png', get_lang('GetExistingQuestion'), null, ICON_SIZE_BIG);
        } else {
            if ($feedback_type == 1) {
                echo $url = "<a href=\"question_pool.php?" . api_get_cidreq() . "&type=1&fromExercise=$exerciseId\">";
            } else {
                echo $url = '<a href="question_pool.php?' . api_get_cidreq() . '&fromExercise=' . $exerciseId . '">';
            }
            echo Display::return_icon('database.png', get_lang('GetExistingQuestion'), null, ICON_SIZE_BIG);
        }
        echo '</a>';
        echo '</div></li>';
        echo '</ul>';
        echo '</div>';
    }

    /**
     * @param int $question_id
     * @param string $name
     * @param int $course_id
     * @param int $position
     * @return false|string
     */
    static function saveQuestionOption($question_id, $name, $course_id, $position = 0)
    {
        $TBL_EXERCISE_QUESTION_OPTION = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_QUESTION_OPTION);
        $params['question_id'] = intval($question_id);
        $params['name'] = $name;
        $params['position'] = $position;
        $params['c_id'] = $course_id;
        $result = self::readQuestionOption($question_id, $course_id);
        $last_id = Database::insert($TBL_EXERCISE_QUESTION_OPTION, $params);
        if ($last_id) {
            $sql = "UPDATE $TBL_EXERCISE_QUESTION_OPTION SET id = iid WHERE iid = $last_id";
            Database::query($sql);
        }

        return $last_id;
    }

    /**
     * @param int $question_id
     * @param int $course_id
     */
    static function deleteAllQuestionOptions($question_id, $course_id)
    {
        $TBL_EXERCISE_QUESTION_OPTION = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_QUESTION_OPTION);
        Database::delete(
            $TBL_EXERCISE_QUESTION_OPTION,
            array(
                'c_id = ? AND question_id = ?' => array(
                    $course_id,
                    $question_id
                )
            )
        );
    }

    /**
     * @param int $id
     * @param array $params
     * @param int $course_id
     * @return bool|int
     */
    static function updateQuestionOption($id, $params, $course_id)
    {
        $TBL_EXERCISE_QUESTION_OPTION = Database::get_course_table(
            TABLE_QUIZ_QUESTION_OPTION
        );
        $result = Database::update(
            $TBL_EXERCISE_QUESTION_OPTION,
            $params,
            array('c_id = ? AND id = ?' => array($course_id, $id))
        );
        return $result;
    }

    /**
     * @param int $question_id
     * @param int $course_id
     * @return array
     */
    static function readQuestionOption($question_id, $course_id)
    {
        $TBL_EXERCISE_QUESTION_OPTION = Database::get_course_table(
            TABLE_QUIZ_QUESTION_OPTION
        );
        $result = Database::select(
            '*',
            $TBL_EXERCISE_QUESTION_OPTION,
            array(
                'where' => array(
                    'c_id = ? AND question_id = ?' => array(
                        $course_id,
                        $question_id
                    )
                ),
                'order' => 'id ASC'
            )
        );

        return $result;
    }

    /**
     * Shows question title an description
     *
     * @param string $feedback_type
     * @param int $counter
     * @param float $score
     */
    function return_header($feedback_type = null, $counter = null, $score = null)
    {
        $counter_label = '';
        if (!empty($counter)) {
            $counter_label = intval($counter);
        }
        $score_label = get_lang('Wrong');
        $class = 'error';
        if ($score['pass'] == true) {
            $score_label = get_lang('Correct');
            $class = 'success';
        }

        if ($this->type == FREE_ANSWER || $this->type == ORAL_EXPRESSION) {
            $score['revised'] = isset($score['revised']) ? $score['revised'] : false;
            if ($score['revised'] == true) {
                $score_label = get_lang('Revised');
                $class = '';
            } else {
                $score_label = get_lang('NotRevised');
                $class = 'error';
            }
        }
        $question_title = $this->question;

        // display question category, if any
        $header = TestCategory::returnCategoryAndTitle($this->id);
        $show_media = null;
        if ($show_media) {
            $header .= $this->show_media_content();
        }

        $header .= Display::page_subheader2($counter_label . ". " . $question_title);
        $header .= Display::div(
            "<div class=\"rib rib-$class\"><h3>$score_label</h3></div> <h4>{$score['result']}</h4>",
            array('class' => 'ribbon')
        );
        $header .= Display::div($this->description, array('id' => 'question_description'));

        return $header;
    }

    /**
     * Create a question from a set of parameters
     * @param   int     Quiz ID
     * @param   string  Question name
     * @param   int     Maximum result for the question
     * @param   int     Type of question (see constants at beginning of question.class.php)
     * @param   int     Question level/category
     * @param string $quiz_id
     */
    public function create_question(
        $quiz_id,
        $question_name,
        $question_description = "" ,
        $max_score = 0,
        $type = 1,
        $level = 1
    ) {
        $course_id = api_get_course_int_id();

        $tbl_quiz_question = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_QUESTION);
        $tbl_quiz_rel_question = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_TEST_QUESTION);

        $quiz_id = intval($quiz_id);
        $max_score = (float) $max_score;
        $type = intval($type);
        $level = intval($level);

        // Get the max position
        $sql = "SELECT max(position) as max_position
                FROM $tbl_quiz_question q INNER JOIN $tbl_quiz_rel_question r
                ON
                    q.id = r.question_id AND
                    exercice_id = $quiz_id AND
                    q.c_id = $course_id AND
                    r.c_id = $course_id";
        $rs_max = Database::query($sql);
        $row_max = Database::fetch_object($rs_max);
        $max_position = $row_max->max_position + 1;

        $params = [
            'c_id' => $course_id,
            'question' => $question_name,
            'description' => $question_description,
            'ponderation' => $max_score,
            'position' => $max_position,
            'type' => $type,
            'level' => $level,
        ];
        $question_id = Database::insert($tbl_quiz_question, $params);

        if ($question_id) {

            $sql = "UPDATE $tbl_quiz_question SET id = iid WHERE iid = $question_id";
            Database::query($sql);

            // Get the max question_order
            $sql = "SELECT max(question_order) as max_order
                    FROM $tbl_quiz_rel_question
                    WHERE c_id = $course_id AND exercice_id = $quiz_id ";
            $rs_max_order = Database::query($sql);
            $row_max_order = Database::fetch_object($rs_max_order);
            $max_order = $row_max_order->max_order + 1;
            // Attach questions to quiz
            $sql = "INSERT INTO $tbl_quiz_rel_question (c_id, question_id, exercice_id, question_order)
                    VALUES($course_id, $question_id, $quiz_id, $max_order)";
            Database::query($sql);
        }

        return $question_id;
    }

    /**
     * @return array the image filename of the question type
     */
    public function get_type_icon_html()
    {
        $type = $this->selectType();
        $tabQuestionList = Question::get_question_type_list(); // [0]=file to include [1]=type name

        require_once $tabQuestionList[$type][0];

        $img = $explanation = null;
        eval('$img = ' . $tabQuestionList[$type][1] . '::$typePicture;');
        eval('$explanation = get_lang(' . $tabQuestionList[$type][1] . '::$explanationLangVar);');
        return array($img, $explanation);
    }

    /**
     * Get course medias
     * @param int course id
     * @param integer $course_id
     */
    static function get_course_medias(
        $course_id,
        $start = 0,
        $limit = 100,
        $sidx = "question",
        $sord = "ASC",
        $where_condition = array()
    ) {
        $table_question = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_QUESTION);
        $default_where = array('c_id = ? AND parent_id = 0 AND type = ?' => array($course_id, MEDIA_QUESTION));
        $result = Database::select(
            '*',
            $table_question,
            array(
                'limit' => " $start, $limit",
                'where' => $default_where,
                'order' => "$sidx $sord"
            )
        );

        return $result;
    }

    /**
     * Get count course medias
     * @param int course id
     *
     * @return int
     */
    static function get_count_course_medias($course_id)
    {
        $table_question = Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_QUESTION);
        $result = Database::select(
                'count(*) as count',
            $table_question,
            array('where' => array('c_id = ? AND parent_id = 0 AND type = ?' => array($course_id, MEDIA_QUESTION))),
            'first'
        );

        if ($result && isset($result['count'])) {
            return $result['count'];
        }
        return 0;
    }

    /**
     * @param int $course_id
     * @return array
     */
    public static function prepare_course_media_select($course_id)
    {
        $medias = self::get_course_medias($course_id);
        $media_list = array();
        $media_list[0] = get_lang('NoMedia');

        if (!empty($medias)) {
            foreach($medias as $media) {
                $media_list[$media['id']] = empty($media['question']) ? get_lang('Untitled') : $media['question'];
            }
        }
        return $media_list;
    }

    /**
     * @return integer[]
     */
    public static function get_default_levels()
    {
        $select_level = array(
            1 => 1,
            2 => 2,
            3 => 3,
            4 => 4,
            5 => 5
        );
        return $select_level;
    }

    /**
     * @return null|string
     */
    public function show_media_content()
    {
        $html = null;
        if ($this->parent_id != 0) {
            $parent_question = Question::read($this->parent_id);
            $html = $parent_question->show_media_content();
        } else {
            $html .= Display::page_subheader($this->selectTitle());
            $html .= $this->selectDescription();
        }
        return $html;
    }

    /**
     * Swap between unique and multiple type answers
     * @return object
     */
    public function swapSimpleAnswerTypes()
    {
        $oppositeAnswers = array(
            UNIQUE_ANSWER => MULTIPLE_ANSWER,
            MULTIPLE_ANSWER => UNIQUE_ANSWER
        );
        $this->type = $oppositeAnswers[$this->type];
        Database::update(
            Database::get_course_table(TABLE_QUIZ_QUESTION),
            array('type' => $this->type),
            array('c_id = ? AND id = ?' => array($this->course['real_id'], $this->id))
        );
        $answerClasses = array(
            UNIQUE_ANSWER => 'UniqueAnswer',
            MULTIPLE_ANSWER => 'MultipleAnswer'
        );
        $swappedAnswer = new $answerClasses[$this->type];
        foreach ($this as $key => $value) {
            $swappedAnswer->$key = $value;
        }
        return $swappedAnswer;
    }
}